Featured Tutorials
Start Using Keynote Keynote ’08 2:04 Now Playing
Formatting a Document Pages ’08 1:37 Now Playing
Formatting Text Pages ’08 1:56 Now Playing
Creating a Table of Contents Pages ’08 1:11 Now Playing
Adding Photos, Movies and Audio Keynote ’08 2:01 Now Playing
Starting a New Spreadsheet Numbers ’08 1:30 Now Playing
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Pages ’08
Creating Word Processing Documents
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Working with Word Processing Documents
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Formatting Text
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Creating Section, Layout, and Page Breaks
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Formatting a Document
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Creating a Table of Contents
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Enhance Your Content
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Tracking Changes in Your Document
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Using Address Book Merge
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Working with Graphics and Media
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Adding Media
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Adding Tables and Charts
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Creating Page Layout Documents
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Working with Page Layout
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Controlling Text Flow
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Wrapping Text Around Objects
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Sharing Your Documents
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Sharing and Exporting Documents
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Keynote ’08
Creating Presentations
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Start using Keynote
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Organizing Your Slides
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Adding Photos, Movies and Audio
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Making Your Presentation Look Great
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Creating Shapes and Masking Images
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Removing Unwanted Backgrounds from Photos
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Applying Image Effects
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Adding Cinema-quality Animation
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A to B Animations
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Using Smart Builds
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Delivering Your Presentation
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Using Presenter Notes
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Adding Voiceover to Record a Slideshow
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Creating Interactive Slideshows
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Sharing and Exporting Presentations
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Printing Presentations
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Numbers ’08
Creating Spreadsheets
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Starting a New Spreadsheet
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Working with Cells
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Using Formulas and Functions
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Adding Charts
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Organizing Your Spreadsheets into Tables
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Adding Tables to Your Spreadsheet
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Customising Tables
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Using Table Headers and Footers
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Adding Address Book Contacts
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Analyzing Your Data
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Sorting Filtering Information
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Using Checkboxes and Sliders
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Making Your Spreadsheet Look Great
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Adding Text and Shapes
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Adding Images, Movies and Sound
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Using Table Styles
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Printing and Sharing Your Spreadsheets
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Printing Spreadsheets
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Sharing and Exporting Spreadsheets
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Pages ’08
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Setting the Margins
Setting the Margins
Inspector windows give you almost complete control of the way your Pages ’08 documents look. That includes such basic formatting as the margins, which you can set or change at any time. Here’s how:
- Click the Inspector button in the Toolbar to display an Inspector window. (If you already have one open, clicking the Inspector button hides the window.)
- Click the Document Inspector button (the leftmost button in the window).
- Use the Left, Right, Top, and Bottom text boxes to set up or change the margins for the left, right, top, and bottom edges of all the pages in your document.
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Getting a Word Count
Getting a Word Count
Pages ’08 provides detailed statistical information about the documents you’re writing. To access that information:
- Click the Inspector button in the Toolbar to display an Inspector window (if one isn’t already open).
- Click the Document Inspector button (the leftmost button in the window).
- Click the Info tab to reveal the Info pane or the Document Inspector
In the middle section of the pane, Pages indicates the number of words, pages, lines, paragraphs, sections, graphics, and characters in your document. Although earlier versions of the application provided statistics for the entire document only, Pages ’08, the latest version of the word processing application, also lets you get statistics for sections of the document. To use this new feature:
- Select a range of text for which you’d like a word or character count.
- Click the Inspector button in the Toolbar to display an Inspector window (if not already open).
- Click the Info tab in the Document Inspector, and Pages ’08 displays statistics for the words, pages, lines, paragraphs, sections, graphics, and characters in the selection.
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Easily Add Comments to a Document
Easily Add Comments to a Document
Comments offer an effective way to include margin notes, questions, opinions, and suggested changes or corrections. And they’re very easy to add in Pages ’08.
- Click the paragraph (or select the text) where you’d like to add a comment.
- Click Comment in the Toolbar (or select Comment from the Insert menu)
Pages ’08 immediately opens the Comments pane and creates a new yellow comment bubble. To help you (and your collaborators) know who inserted the comment and when, Pages adds your name and includes date and time stamps. Pages also draws a line from the comment bubble to the text to which it refers, making it easier for reviewers to find the copy to which the comment refers.
Add your comment and you’re done.
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Sharing Pages ’08 Documents With Someone Using Microsoft Word
Sharing Pages ’08 Documents With Someone Using Microsoft Word
It’s easy to share the documents you create in Pages with others. Here’s how:
- Choose Export from the File menu.
- Click the Word option in the Sheet that drops down from the Toolbar; then click Next.
- Enter a name for the Word document, indicate where you’d like it saved, and click Export.
And you’re done. Friends or colleagues can open your document using MS Word on a Mac or PC, and Word will preserve virtually all of the formatting, tables, graphics, footnotes, and other elements you’ve included.
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Adding Photos to a Template
Adding Photos to a Template
With Pages ’08, it’s easy to add photos to a document from your iPhoto library. In fact, many Pages’ templates already have placeholder images in them.
- Click the Media button in the Toolbar and Pages will open the Media Browser, revealing the contents of your iPhoto library.
- Click the album or event where you’ve stored the photo, and Pages will display all the photos in that album or event.
- Drag the photo to the placeholder in the template.
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Adding Photos to a Blank Document
Adding Photos to a Blank Document
Working on a word processing document that doesn’t have image placeholders? Not to worry, you can add photos to any Pages document just as easily.
Here’s how:
- Click the Media button in the Toolbar to have Pages open the Media Browser.
- Click the album or event where you’ve stored the photo or photos you’d like to include.
- Drag the photo from the Media Browser to your document and release the mouse button.
Don’t worry if it’s not perfectly positioned. You can grab it and drag it to the place you’d like it to appear. In fact, Pages displays x and y coordinates that allow you to place it precisely.
Numbers ’08
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Add a Footer Row to a Numbers Table
Add a Footer Row to a Numbers Table
In Numbers, you can call attention to data you want to emphasize by adding a Footer Row to your document. You can add a Footer Row in a number of ways. WIth the table selected:
- Click the Footer button in the Format Bar.
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- Click, first, the Inspector button; then the Table Inspector button; and, finally, the Footer button in the Headers & Footer row
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- Choose Add Footer Row from the Table menu.
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Sharing a Numbers ’08 Document With Someone Using Microsoft Excel
Sharing a Numbers ’08 Document With Someone Using Microsoft Excel
It’s easy to share the documents you create in Numbers with friends or colleagues using Microsoft Excel on a Mac or PC. Here’s how:
- Choose Export from the File menu.
- Click the Excel option in the Sheet that drops down from the Toolbar; then click Next.
- Enter a name for the Excel document, indicate where you’d like it saved, and click Export.
Numbers converts each table into a separate worksheet in a single Excel spreadsheet and generate a summary worksheet outlining the worksheets into which each table was placed. It also alerts you—via a Document Warning dialog—of any potential conversion errors, but these are usually minor. You should check formulas, however, as some Excel formula calculations may may differ from those in Numbers.
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Use Autofill to Create Chronological or Numerical Series
Use Autofill to Create Chronological or Numerical Series
Instead of typing each and every month in successive cells, you can use Autofill to quickly add the months of the year to a Numbers table. Here’s how:
- Select a cell, type “January,” and hit Enter.
- Select the cell again and change its formatting: change the font, the font style, and the size, and center the text in the cell using the controls in the Toolbar.
- Now grab the Fill handle in the cell’s bottom right corner and drag to the right (to fill adjacent cells in the same row) or down (to fill successive cells in the same column) with the months of the year.
Like to populate a table row with the days of the week? Just type “Monday” into the cell, instead.
Can Numbers do the same for numerical series? Absolutely. For example,
- Enter “5” in one cell and “10” in the cell immediately below it.
- Grab the Fill handle and drag down.
Seeing that you incremented the values in the selected cells by 5, Numbers automatically fills successive cells with values that increment by 5, as well.
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Perform Instant Calculations in Numbers
Perform Instant Calculations in Numbers
In the lower left-hand corner of every Numbers document, you see buttons for sum, avg, min, max, and count. With no cells selected, you don’t see any information displayed next to the buttons. However, if you select two cells (as in Figure 1), Numbers instantly fills in, respectively:
- the sum of the values in the selected cells
- the average of the values in the selected cells
- the minimum value in the selected cells
- the maximum value in the selected cells
- and the number of cells selected
It’s a handy way to get quick calculations, but Numbers lets you use these buttons to quickly add a function to your table. Let’s say, for example, that you’d like to total the first column in the spreadsheet.
Here’s one way you could add the Sum function:
- Select the four cells in the First Qtr column.
- Grab the “sum” button in the lower left with your mouse and drag it into the cell immediately below the First Qtr sales figures.
Numbers adds the function to the cell and even picks up the formatting of the selected cells. Of course, you can add a Sum function to a row of cells just as easily.
- Select the four cells in Region 1.
- Drag the “sum” button into the vacant cell immediately to the right of the last selected cell.
Whether you add the function to your table or simply select a series of cells to perform calculations on the fly, this little trick can be very helpful.
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Using “Sliders”
Using “Sliders”
You can use the novel “slider” input control options available in Numbers to test out different what-if scenarios. Sliders let you make rapid changes in the contents of a cell. To format a cell as a slider,
- Click a cell.
- Choose Slider from the More Cell Formats button on the Toolbar.
Numbers places an initial value in the cell, and next to the cell displays a slider you can drag to the left or the right to quickly change the value in that cell. You can even change the characteristics of the values presented in the cell when you move the slider. Here’s how:
- Select the cell.
- Click the Inspector button in the Toolbar to open an Inspector window.
- Click the button for the Cells Inspector.
Numbers lets you specify the Minimum and Maximum values and set the increment by which the values will change as you move the slider left and right. You can also tell Numbers where to position the slider and how to format the value displayed in the cell.
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Using “Steppers”
Using “Steppers”
Whereas sliders let you quickly make relatively large changes to the value in a cell, “steppers” are more suited to specific incremental changes. You format a cell as a stepper in much the same way:
- Select a cell.
- Choose Stepper from the More Cell Formats button on the Toolbar.
When a cell is formatted as a Stepper, Numbers adds up-and-down arrows immediately to the right of the cell (when selected) that you use to increment the value in the cell. By default, Numbers sets the increment value to 1, but you can change this by:
- Selecting the cell.
- Clicking the Cells Inspector button in the Inspector window and adjusting the available parameters.
When formulas you’ve set up in your spreadsheet or charts you’ve created depend on the values in cells formatted as sliders or steppers, you can immediately see the effects of the incremental changes made as part of your what-if scenarios.
Keynote ’08
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Removing Photo Backgrounds
Removing Photo Backgrounds
To eliminate the photo’s background, so that it doesn’t cover up the headlines, subheads, and other editorial and graphic elements already on the slide, you need to convert the background of that photo into an alpha channel, a transparent layer that lets everyone see the elements on your slide right through the photo. And that’s what Keynote’s new Instant Alpha tool lets you do. Here’s how it works:
- Select the image whose background you’d like to eliminate
- Click the Alpha tool in the Keynote ’08 Toolbar (or choose Instant Alpha from the Format menu).
- Click the background color you want to make transparent; then slowly drag the Alpha tool over it.
As you drag, the Alpha tool also renders transparent contiguous areas with colors similar to the one your clicked on originally. By clicking and dragging over additional areas of your photo, you’ll quickly eliminate or “knock out” the entire background from the photo, leaving only those elements you want to include on your slide.
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Add Audio
Add Audio
In Keynote ’08, you can use a song from your iTunes library as a soundtrack that starts playing when your presentation starts. Here’s how:
- From any slide in your presentation, click the Inspector button in the Keynote Toolbar.
- Click the very first button in the Inspector window to choose the Document Inspector.
- Click Audio to access the Audio pane.
- In the Inspector window, click the iTunes Library button, and Keynote ’08 opens the Media Browser and displays the contents of your music library.
- Drag the track or playlist you’d like to use from the Media Browser into the Audio well in the Document Inspector.
You can use the controls in the Document Inspector to set the volume level of the soundtrack. If you’d like the music to play throughout your presentation, choose Loop from the pop-up menu and the music will repeat until the presentation ends. You can also have it play once, or turn it off completely.
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Adding a Movie
Adding a Movie
To create a true multimedia experience for your audience, consider adding video to your Keynote ’08 presentation. Keynote lets you add video in a variety of ways. For example, you can:
- Drag a QuickTime movie file from a folder on your hard drive to the slide canvas or directly to a media placeholder on a Keynote slide.
- Click the Media button on the Keynote Toolbar, choose the Movies button, and after browsing the available movies in the Media Browser, drag the movie from the Media Browser onto the slide canvas or directly into a media placeholder on the slide.
- Select Choose from the Insert menu, navigate to the folder to which you saved your movie, then click the Insert button after selecting the movie you’d like to place in your presentation.
Would you like to include a Flash movie file in your Keynote ’08 presentation? You can place a Flash movie using any of the options above, but if you’re using QuickTime 7.1.3 (or later), you need to:
- Choose System Preferences from the Apple menu.
- Click QuickTime in the Internet & Network row.
- In the Advanced tab, click the checkbox to Enable Flash.
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Add Voice-over
Add Voice-over
If Keynote ’08, you can take advantage of the new Narration feature to record a voice-over on every slide. Since Keynote ’08 saves your timing, the narration will pause as you move from one slide to the next.
- Connect an external microphone to your Mac or use the built-in microphone (if available)
- Go to the slide where you’d like to begin recording. (When you created a recorded slideshow, playback begins with the slide from which you started recording.)
- Choose Record Slideshow from the File menu.
As Keynote ’08 plays your presentation full screen,
- Speak into the microphone to record your narration. The pulsing red light in the upper-left corner lets you know you’re recording.
- Click the mouse or press the Right Arrow key to advance to the next slide or use the following options for controlling the recording of your narrative:
Click To do this W (white screen), F (freeze) or B (black screen) Pause recording. Press any key to resume. The red recording indicator Pause recording Esc Stop playback and save the recording. When you record a narration, Keynote ’08 automatically selects Recorded from the Presentation pop-up menu in the Document Inspector.
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Adding Hyperlinks
Adding Hyperlinks
You can create a dynamic presentation by including hyperlinks that open a webpage. It’s easy to do, and all you need is an Internet connection when you give your presentation. To add a hyperlink to your presentation:
- Go to the page from which you’d like to open the webpage and select the text or the object you’d like to use as your hyperlink.
- Open an Inspector window (by clicking the Inspector button in the Toolbar), click the Hyperlink Inspector button, and click the checkbox next to “Enable as a hyperlink.”
- From the pop-up menu, choose Webpage.
- Type the website’s address in the URL field and, if desired, use the Display field to change the text that will appear as a hyperlink in your presentation.
And you’re done. Go back, test the link to see if it takes you to the right page, and you’re ready to create a link to another page.















